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Living in Finland

Finnish cities for newcomers

Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, Tampere, Turku and Oulu for newcomers.

Verified 19 September 2026

Half of Finland's immigrants live in the capital region. The rest are spread across cities that are cheaper, quieter and, for the right job, a better start. Here is the short version of each, including the one grammar fact you need: whether the city takes -ssa or -lla.

City Say "in" Character Rent, one-bedroom Hires in
Helsinki Helsingissä the capital, sea, culture, the most international 900–1,300 € everything; tech, services, healthcare, universities
Espoo Espoossa the tech suburb west of Helsinki, Aalto University, Nokia's old home 850–1,150 € tech, engineering, research
Vantaa Vantaalla the airport city north of Helsinki, logistics, cheaper housing, very diverse 750–1,000 € logistics, airport, retail, healthcare
Tampere Tampereella the second city, lakes, industry turned tech, students, the tram 600–850 € tech, industry, gaming, healthcare
Turku Turussa the old capital, archipelago, shipyard, two universities 600–850 € shipbuilding, pharma, universities
Oulu Oulussa the northern tech city, wireless, winter cycling, the Air Guitar championships 550–800 € tech, wireless, healthcare

Also worth knowing: Jyväskylä (Jyväskylässä), a student city in the lakes; Kuopio (Kuopiossa), healthcare and the east; Lahti (Lahdessa), an hour from Helsinki and much cheaper; Rovaniemi (Rovaniemellä), Lapland, tourism and the university of the north.

City guides for each, with neighbourhoods, transport and the English-speaking scene, are next in line. Until then, the housing guide and the transport page apply everywhere.